Setsosejo se eketsang pheposulfate ea koporoe na le bothatasea ho bakaka lebaka la mongoboho monya, ho kgona ho qhibilihisa oksijene ka matla, tshenyo ya disebediswa tsa ho sebetsana le dintho le ho hloleha ho potlakileng halimatlafatsi, li-enzyme, livithamine le mafura a lijong,e leng se fellang ka ho fokotseha ha tatsoea lijo.SUSTARchloride ea koporo ea motheo ea borarosehlahisoaLikaroloanatlaseho ba le hygroscopicity, ho lokilephallo, botsitso ba sebopeho, ho fokola ha oksijene le ho fumaneha ha lintho tse phelang ho phahameng lekeho thoholetsoa e le“phetoho""mohloli oa koporo.
Tlhahisoleseding ea Sehlahisoa
Lebitso la lik'hemik'hale:Chloride ea koporo ea motheo e meraro
Foromo ea molek'hule: Cu₂(OH)₃Cl
MBoima ba limolek'hule: 213.57
Semelo:Phofo e tala e lefifi kapa e tala e bosootho,ho se kenngoe ka likuku,ka 'mele o motle le lik'hemik'haleho phalla ha metsi.
Matšoao a 'Mele le a Lik'hemik'hale
| Motsoakos | Index | |
| Cu₂ (OH)₃Cl,% | ≥97.8 | |
| Koporo e ka hare, % | ≥58 | |
| Arsenic(ho latela As), mg/kg | ≤10 | |
| Plumbum(ho latela Pb), mg/kg | ≤10 | |
| Cadmium (e itšetlehile ka Cd), mg/kg | ≤3 | |
| Mercury(ho latela Hg), mg/kg | ≤0.1 | |
| Mongobo, % | ≤0.5 | |
| Botle (ka sefe ea teko ea W=250μm), % | ≥95 | |
| Tlhokomeliso: Dioxin le PCB li na le tsonaka har'asehlahisoalumellanaho latela maemo a EU | ||
Tšobotsi ea Sehlahisoas
lTlaseho ba le hygroscopicityleha e na tšekamelo ea ho ba le tatso e monate.
Sehlahisoa se ka thibela ka katleho ho koaheloa ho bakoang kemongoboho monya ha tri-basic copper chloride le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba polokelo.
lHo lokileho tšoana
Ka bophara ba lijo-thollo tsa 0.05-0.15mm le phallo e ntle, e ka qobachefo ea koporobakeng sa ho se kopanye le lijo ka ho lekana.
lKa katleho fokotsa tahlehelo ea limatlafatsi lijong
Cu2+ e hokahantsoe ke tlamo ea covalent ho ntlafatsameahobotsitso le ho fokolisa oxidation ea livithamine,phytasele mafura a lijong.
lHolimo bthuto ea iologicalboleng
Ka ho fumaneha ha lintho tse phelang ho eketsehileng,chloride ea koporo ea motheo ea boraroe ka fokotsa tekanyo le ho kgothaletsa kgolo.
lHo monate haholo
Ho kgona ho lala ho etsa qeto ya boemo ba ho monya dijo.Chloride ea koporo ea motheo e meraroe na le tatso e ntle kaha pH ea eona e hakanyetsoaho ea hoboleng bo sa nke lehlakore.
Kopo
(Ke) Wlikolobe tse tšetsoeng ka letsoai
Ho eketsaho loketseHo eketsa chloride ea koporo ea tri-basic ho lijo tsa letsatsi le letsatsi tsa kolobe e ntšitsoeng matsoeleng ho ka ntlafalaemesebetsi ea li-enzyme tsa antioxidantCERleCu/Zn-SODka har'a serum ea kolobe e ntšitsoeng le ho fokotsakarabelo ea khatello ea oxidativeleletšollosekhahla sa kolobe e ntšitsoeng.
Tšusumetso ea mehloli e fapaneng ea koporo ho li-enzyme tsa antioxidant tsa piglet
Tšusumetso ea TBCC sekgahla sa letšollo la kolobe e nyenyane e ntšitsoeng
(II) Gkolobe e qetang ho soka
Ho netefatsa hore kebophelo bo botle ba 'meleof kolobe e ntseng e hola le ho qetais etlhokahalo ea pele bakeng sa kholo e phetseng hantle ea liphoofolo. Botebo bali-crypt tsa malakanemelakhōlo eaenterocyteMala a sa tebang haholocrypt keke matlafalaho ntšoa ha malamosebetsi ke. Kamorakolobe e ntseng e hola le ho qetae fepuoa kachloride ea koporo ea motheo ea borarobotebo bacrypt ea mala ea fokotseha, ts'ebetso ea ho ntša mantle ea ntlafala, 'me karolelano ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea keketseho, phetoho ea lijolesetopokeketseho ea boima ba 'mele.
Tšusumetso ea TBCC holim'a mala a likolobe tse nyane
Tšusumetso ea TBCC holim'a mala a likolobe tse nyane
(III) Letata la nama ea khomo
Lipatlisisoe bontša hore ho eketsa10mg/kgchloride ea koporo ea motheo ea boraro(ho ya ka Cu) ho kena ka hara dijo ho na le phello e tshwanang ho ntlafatseng tshebetso ya kgolo,sebopeho sa malalekarolo ea dimineraleka har'a lisele tsa letata la broiler joalo ka150mg/kg CuSO4(ho ya ka Cu); ha o ntse o eketsa150mg/kgchloride ea koporo ea motheo ea tri-basic (ho ea ka Cu) e ka ntlafatsa tlhahiso lesebopeho sa malaea letata la nama ea khomo.
(IV) Broilerkhoho
Chloride ea koporo ea motheo e merarokanhlohlelletsaho lokolloa ha lihormone tse amanang lekholole ho ja le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea sesole sa 'mele le bophelo bo botle ba' mele ba mala, e le ho eketsa tlhahiso ea khoho ea broiler le moputso oa lijo le ho fokotsa karolelano ea phetoho ea lijo.
| Mohloli oa koporo | Boemo ba koporo | Letsatsi la 1-21 | Letsatsi la 22-42 | Letsatsi la 1-42 | |||||||||
| BW1d g/nonyana | BW21d g/nonyana | AFI g/nonyana | BWG g/nonyana | F:G g:g | BW42d g/nonyana | AFI g/nonyana | BWG g/nonyana | F:G g:g | AFI g/nonyana | BWG g/nonyana | F:G g:g | ||
| CON | 0 | 43.47 | 821.5* | 1057* | 778.0* | 1.359 | 2491* | 2897 | 1670 | 1.734 | 3954 | 2447* | 1.614 |
| CuS | 40 | 43.5 | 847 | 1091 | 803.5 | 1.358 | 2514b | 2901 | 1667 | 1.740 | 3993 | 2471b | 1.616 |
| 80 | 43.45 | 868.4 | 1139 | 825.2 | 1.381 | 2530b | 2916 | 1662 | 1.755 | 4055 | 2487b | 1.630 | |
| 120 | 43.47 | 872.2 | 1123 | 828.7 | 1.356 | 2533b | 2887 | 1661 | 1.738 | 4010 | 2490b | 1.611 | |
| 160 | 43.55 | 869.7 | 1121 | 826.2 | 1.356 | 2549b | 2946 | 1679 | 1.754 | 4067 | 2505b | 1.623 | |
| CuT | 40 | 43.42 | 863.9 | 1101 | 820.7 | 1.341 | 2536b | 2899 | 1672 | 1.733 | 4000 | 2493b | 1.604 |
| 80 | 43.50 | 903.8 | 1168 | 860.2 | 1.357 | 2637a | 2978 | 1734 | 1.718 | 4147 | 2594a | 1.599 | |
| 120 | 43.47 | 886.7 | 1126 | 843.2 | 1.335 | 2555b | 2869 | 1668 | 1.720 | 3995 | 2511b | 1.591 | |
| 160 | 43.48 | 897.6 | 1167 | 854.1 | 1.366 | 2548b | 2857 | 1650 | 1.731 | 4023 | 2504b | 1.607 | |
| SEM | 0.04 | 12.87 | 19.83 | 12.86 | 0.012 | 12.03 | 42.14 | 19.48 | 0.020 | 40.73 | 12.02 | 0.014 | |
Tlhokomeliso: boleng ba ac ntle le bo tšoanangmongolo o ka holimobontša phapang e kholo (P<0.05); CON: Taolo; CuS:CuS:Csulfate ea opper; CuT:Chloride ea koporo ea motheo e meraro; AFI:Tekanyo e tloaelehileng ea ho ja lijo;BWG:Ho eketsa boima ba 'mele;F:G:Karolelano ea ho fumana lijo le phaello; * e emela phapang e kholo taolong le lihlopha tsohle tsa koporo (P<0.05).
(V) Rmotho ea sa tsebeng lethos
Chloride ea koporo ea motheo e meraroha e qhibilihe ka metsing 'me e ntša Cu e nyane2+, kahoo ha e naphello e hanyetsangho Cu, S le Mo holehe la mpaempa e ka ntlafatsa ho fumaneha ha koporo le ho sileha ha rumen. Ho feta moo, e ka eketsa keketseho le phepo ea letsatsi le letsatsi hamolemo.moqoqokarolelano ea lintho tse ruminantlemelemo ea setso lefokotsaelitšenyehelo tsa lijo ho fetasulfate ea koporole li-cu-lys.
Tšusumetso ea mehloli e fapaneng ea koporo ho likhomo tse nyane
Phello ea TBCC ho carassius auratus gibelio
(VI) Aliphoofolo tse ruiloeng ka metsing
Ho eketsatchloride ea koporo ea motheo ea rika hare holijo tsa metsinge ka ntlafatsa tlhahiso, sekhahla sa tšilo ea lijo le index ea biochemical maling ealiphoofolo tse ruuoang metsing leeketsa malalimela tse nyenyane, kahoo e na le ntlha e itsengmonyetlaboleng ba ho sebedisa dijo tsa metsing.
Tšebeliso le Tekanyo
Sebaka sa ts'ebeliso: Wlikolobe tse tšetsoeng ka letsoai, likolobe tse holang le ho qeta, khoho, sephoofolo se busolosangstlhapies, shrimpsle khalas, jj.
Tšebeliso le tekanyo:Tekanyo ealijo tse tsoakiloeng tsa g/Te bontšitsoe ka tlase.
| Tlatsetsotjhelete,mg/kg(ho ea ka karolo) | |||
| Sehlopha sa liphoofolo | Lapengtekanyo e khothalletsoang ea tlatsetso | Moeli o ka holimo | SUSTARe khothaletsoangbongata ba tlatsetso |
| Kolobe | 3-6 | 125(kolobe) | 6.0 –15.0 |
| Khoho | 6-10 | 8.0 – 15.0 | |
| Namane | 15(se buisang pele ho nako) | 5-10 | |
| 30(manamane a mang) | 10-25 | ||
| Linku | 15 | 5-10 | |
| Pōli | 35 | 10-25 | |
| Sefate sa Crustacea | 50 | 15-30 | |
| Tse ling | 25 | ||
| Ela Hloko: Tekanyo e kgothaletswang e ka fihlela tlhoko ya motheo ya koporo. Haeba ho na le tlhoko e ikgethang, tekanyo e ka fetolwa. | |||
Tlhaloso ea ho paka:25kg/mokotla, mokotlana o habeli.
Mokhoa oa polokelo:E koetsoe 'me e bolokiloe sebakeng se pholileng, se nang le moea o kenang hantle le se omileng.
Polokelo bophelo:24likhoeli
EU maemo a tloaelehileng bakeng sa dioxin le PCBs
| Ntho | Moeli o ka holimo |
| Dioxin | 1ng/kg |
| Li-PCB | 0.35ng/kg |
| Kakaretso ea dioxin le dioxin PCBs | 1.5ng/kg |
| Dioxin PCBs | 10μg/kg |
Motho eo u ka ikopanyang le eena ho mecha ea litaba:
Elaine Xu
Sehlopha sa SUSTAR
Imeile:elaine@sustarfeed.com
Selefouno/WhatsApp: +86 18880477902
Nako ea poso: Phupu-22-2025
